Digging Deep and Aiming High
The architects at Burns & McDonnell thus faced two very different sets of challenges. One was practical and logistical. Rather than being built on the blank canvas of an undeveloped space, the NextGen Precision Health Building needed to fit into the existing MU environment, right between the medical school and the academic campus. In addition to the sensitivities of construction next to a working hospital, and the foot traffic level of a major university in full swing, planners had to take careful stock of a special issue underground: the existing network of steam lines.
In 2023, the University of Missouri celebrated the 100th anniversary of its Combined Cooling Heat and Power Plant, which continues to serve many of the university’s thermal needs via steam. More than 26 miles of underground tunnel supply the campus with steam that is used for heat, sterilization, humidification, and other purposes. As explained by Clint Blew, Senior Design Manager for Burns & McDonnell, only a combination of the right expertise with the right human team members allowed the extensive digging needed to take place without disaster. Veteran MU employees participated in a meticulous planning process that allowed Burns & McDonnell to create accurate digital representations of the location of every steam line. As Blew noted, “When you blend technology with experience, you can have a very good outcome.”
Meanwhile, design aspirations for the building could hardly have been higher. The new facility would be devoted to the leading edge of medicine, in terms of its technological sophistication, but also in terms of its approach and outlook. For example, the building’s imaging capabilities would include “the Ferrari of MRI’s (as described by Dr. Talissa Altes, chair of the MU School of Medicine’s Department of Radiology, to the campus newsletter). Weighing in at 25 tons (heavier than 15 midsize cars), the Siemens MAGNETOM Terra 7 Tesla installed at NextGen Precision Health is more than twice as powerful as a conventional scanner, furthering the ability of scientists to conduct critical Alzheimer’s research and similar lines of inquiry. Its presence furthermore exemplifies another hallmark of the NextGen Precision Health initiative: public and private cooperation. The new imaging suite housing the 7T MRI was made possible by the Alliance for Precision Health, a collaboration among the University of Missouri System, MU Health Care, and Siemens Healthineers, which strives to put the latest technology at the service of researchers, students—and underserved patients.
The program’s core goals are even more revolutionary, with equally significant implications for the building’s design. The NextGen Precision Health initiative aims to bring research advances “from bench to bedside” faster than in the past. To move new ideas more quickly from the realm of basic science to doctors on the front line of patient care, the NextGen Precision Health Building was deliberately designed to put disciplines that are often widely separated in close physical proximity. As described by MU Faculty Council Chair Clark Peters to the Columbia Missourian, “Life is about molecular collisions. Research is about expertise collisions.” To express this vision in architecture, NextGen Precision Health juxtaposes the top-flight Center for Imaging; a Research Tower with wet and dry lab facilities as well as designated collaboration spaces; and an Innovation Tower containing both the research-focused Clinical Translational Science Unit and public-facing spaces such as meeting rooms and investigator offices.